Cascabela thevetia Research Reference

Catalog classification, reference sizes, lab math links, and source-backed data. Educational use only — not medical advice.

Researched for: Vendor-neutral scientific reference catalog entry for Cascabela thevetia botanical identity, classification, aliases, and toxicological research context.

Botanical species / toxic plant compound Reference needs_revision Best effort · source review pending

Also known as: Yellow oleander, Be-still tree, Lucky nut, Thevetia peruviana, Cerbera thevetia, Thevetia neriifolia, Cascabela peruviana

Best-effort research profile: this record has not passed full two-source scientific verification. Descriptive fields, research protocols, storage/handling notes, and interaction guidance below are shown with their evidence labels, but calculator presets and exact dosing math remain hidden until the record is verified or reaches Community-Supported status.

Quick Facts

Reference Sizes
Not standardized / source review pending
Components
Cardenolides, including thevetin B, peruvoside, and neriifolin

Best-Effort Research Profile

Cascabela thevetia (L.) Lippold is an accepted plant species in the Kew Plants of the World Online database. It is a shrub or tree native from Mexico to tropical South America and introduced in many tropical and subtropical regions. The species is commonly known as yellow oleander, be-still tree, or lucky nut. Plant tissues contain cardiac glycosides of the cardenolide class and can produce digitalis-like cardiotoxicity. The requested material is a botanical species rather than a single discrete chemical compound; composition may vary by plant part, provenance, and preparation.

Source review pending. This descriptive profile is shown from the available source material as a best-effort educational reference. It has not passed the full verification bar and is not a dosing instruction, medical claim, or treatment recommendation.

Research Profile

Reported Research Effects

Data source: Primary literature, regulator records, trial registries, and identity-specific evidence search

Reflects preclinical/research literature context only. Not a medical claim, dosing instruction, or treatment recommendation.

Research Notes

This record represents a toxic plant species and not a purified compound or standardized extract. No common reference size is assigned because botanical material is not a chemically uniform catalog compound. Evidence for toxicity and constituent profiles is dependent on plant part and preparation. Taxonomic treatment differs between authoritative databases: Kew accepts Cascabela thevetia, whereas NCBI Taxonomy maintains Thevetia peruviana as the current name and lists Cascabela thevetia as a heterotypic synonym.

Supplementary research context only. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation.

Registry Identifiers

Kew POWO taxon ID 47927-2; family Apocynaceae; accepted name Cascabela thevetia (L.) Lippold; NCBI Taxonomy ID 52862 is recorded under the alternative name Thevetia peruviana.

Source-Backed Observations

Kew treats Cascabela thevetia as the accepted name, while some databases and literature use Thevetia peruviana. Yellow oleander contains cardenolide cardiac glycosides, including thevetin B; published veterinary toxicology data also report peruvoside and neriifolin in plant material. All parts should be treated as toxic research material, and the plant should not be confused with non-toxic botanical products bearing similar common names.

Reflects published research. Educational reference — not a recommendation for use.

Sources Under Review

Taxonomy Browser: Thevetia peruviana
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=52862 (accessed 2026-09-10)
Notes from the Field: Online Weight Loss Supplements Labeled as Tejocote (Crataegus mexicana) Root, Substituted with Yellow Oleander (Cascabela thevetia) — United States, 2022
https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/72/wr/mm7237a3.htm (accessed 2026-09-10)
Yellow oleander (Thevetia peruviana) toxicosis in 4 goats
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10467453/ (accessed 2026-09-10)
Cascabela thevetia (L.) lippold.- a review on its phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicity
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41074812/ (accessed 2026-09-10)

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Published articles on this site that mention Cascabela thevetia or one of its catalog aliases.

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Research Use Only. All content is for educational and research reference only. Not medical advice, a treatment recommendation, or guidance on human use. Compounds are not FDA-approved drugs unless specifically noted.

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